Index By Country

The Ocean Health Index evaluates the health of the oceans adjacent to 171 countries and territories. The standard reporting unit extends from a country’s shoreline to the edge of its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) (200 nautical miles offshore), i.e. the area over which it has exclusive regulatory control over economic and resource management. A score was calculated for every coastal country according to the Index’s ten public goals for a healthy coupled human-ocean system; each country’s overall score is the average of its 10 goal scores.

Overall and Goal Scores by EEZ

View Overall Index Score
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  • Overall Index Score
  • Food Provision
  • Artisanal Fishing Opportunities
  • Natural Products
  • Carbon Storage
  • Coastal Protection
  • Coastal Livelihoods & Economies
  • Tourism & Recreation
  • Sense of Place
  • Clean Waters
  • Biodiversity
N/A
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90


The OHI results are shown on the exclusive economic zone (EEZ) of each coastal country, an area that extends 200 nautical miles (370 KM) offshore from the country’s coast. For countries with multiple and separate coastlines, EEZs were grouped based on country, latitude, habitation, and ocean basin.

When a goal is not relevant to a specific country, no value (N/A) is shown and that goal is not included in calculation of the country’s overall Index score.

Results were not calculated for the high seas (international waters)
or for Antarctica.


Due to standardized usage in interactive mapping, the Web Mercator projection has been selected to display Index data. The advantage of Mercator Projection is that it is the only projection to show true compass direction, so a line drawn Southeast on the map will also be Southeast on the earth’s surface. The disadvantage is that countries and areas nearer to the poles appear disproportionately large e.g.Northern Hemisphere countries in Europe and North America appear larger than they actually are.

The political and geographic designations shown on this map do not imply the expression of any opinion on behalf of the Ocean Health Index concerning the legal status or delineation of the frontiers of any country, territory or area.



Country Ranking

Overall scores and individual goal scores are directly comparable between all countries. All scores range from 0 to 100.

Individual goal scores varied within and among countries.

Coastal Protection

  • Global Ocean Health Index
  • Food Provision
  • Artisanal Fishing Opportunities
  • Natural Products
  • Carbon Storage
  • Coastal Protection
  • Coastal Livelihoods & Economies
  • Tourism & Recreation
  • Sense of Place
  • Clean Waters
  • Biodiversity
1
100
1
100
1
100
1
100
1
100
1
100
1
100
1
100
1
100
10
99
10
99
10
99
13
98
13
98
13
98
16
97
16
97
18
96
18
96
18
96
21
95
22
93
22
93
24
91
24
91
26
89
27
88
27
88
27
88
30
87
30
87
30
87
30
87
34
86
34
86
36
85
37
84
37
84
39
83
39
83
39
83
42
81
42
81
44
80
44
80
46
79
47
78
48
77
49
76
50
75
50
75
50
75
50
75
54
74
54
74
56
73
57
71
57
71
59
69
59
69
61
67
62
66
62
66
62
66
65
64
65
64
67
63
67
63
69
62
69
62
71
59
72
57
73
56
74
55
75
54
75
54
77
52
77
52
77
52
80
51
81
50
81
50
83
49
83
49
85
48
85
48
85
48
88
46
88
46
88
46
91
44
92
43
92
43
94
41
94
41
96
40
96
40
96
40
99
39
99
39
101
38
102
37
102
37
104
36
104
36
106
35
106
35
106
35
109
34
109
34
109
34
109
34
113
33
114
32
115
29
115
29
117
27
118
26
119
25
119
25
119
25
119
25
123
23
124
22
125
21
125
21
127
19
128
18
129
17
129
17
131
13
132
9
133
7
134
6
135
5
135
5
135
5
138
4
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
139
0
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